LTO Lithium Titanate Battery for AGV|Ultra-Fast Charging for 24/7 Unmanned Handling

AGV batteries adapt to industrial frequent start-stop, pulse current and shallow cycle operation. Featuring stable voltage output and strong vibration resistance, they support opportunity charging and 24/7 unattended operation. LFP serves as the mainstream option with balanced performance, while LTO, NCM and VRLA apply to differentiated industrial scenarios with distinct life, rate and cost features.

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Electric bicycle

Electric motorcycle

Electric tricycle

Electric boat

Motorhome

Energy storage

RC toy

Led light

Street light

UPS

Medical Equipment

Robot

Overview

Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) and Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMRs) require industrial batteries that support frequent start-stop operation, intermittent high-current pulses, and long-duration industrial cycling. Currently, Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP) and Lithium Titanate Oxide (LTO) are the two mainstream lithium-ion chemistries for industrial AGV power systems, replacing traditional lead-acid batteries due to higher efficiency and reliability.

 

LFP features high energy density and cost-effectiveness for standard-duty scenarios, while LTO delivers extreme cycle life, ultra-fast charging capability, and superior low-temperature performance for 24/7 high-frequency opportunity-charging industrial scenarios. This document provides a full technical, operational, and commercial comparison for engineering selection and project bidding.

Specifications

No.

Term项目

Parameter 性能参数

1

Nominal voltage

额定电压

48V

2

Capacity

容量

Nominal 典型值:20Ah 

Minimum最小值:19Ah  

3

Standard charge method

标准充电

Constant current and constant voltage (CC/VV), current is 20A, voltage is 56.7±0.1V, cut-off current is 0.4A

恒流恒压充电,充电电流20A,恒定电压56.7±0.1V, 恒压截止电流 0.4A。

4

Max. continuous charge current

最大持续充电电流

60A

5

Standard discharge

标准放电

current=6.67A,cut-off voltage =31.5V±1V

放电电流6.67A,截止电压31.5V±1V

6

Max. continuous discharge current

最大持续放电电流

60A

7

Peak discharge current

瞬间放电电流

120±10A(3S)

8

Cycle Life

循环寿命

70%≥20000cycles(1.0C charge and 0.3C discharge)

70%≥20000次  (1.0C充0.3C放)

9

Safety and protection

保护功能

Protection of overcharge, over-discharge, short circuit, over-temperature.

过充电保护、过放电保护、短路保护、过电流保护、超温保护

10

Communication method

通讯方式

CAN protocol (BMS with baud rate 500kpbs)

Can 通讯 (BMS系统波特率500kpbs)

11

Shipment voltage

出货电压范围

48V~56.7V

12

Weight    

重量

Approx. 约15 kg

13

Operating Temperature

工作温度

Charge: 0 to 50℃          充电:0~50℃  

Discharge: -20 to 65℃      放电:-20~65℃

14

Storage Temperature

存贮温度

1 month: 0 to 45℃        一个月:0℃~45℃

3 month: 0 to 35℃        三个月:0℃~35℃

Selection Guide

Prior to Choose LFP

  • Standard indoor warehouse and factory AGVs with 1–2 shift daily operation
  • Adopt centralized nightly charging without frequent opportunity top-up
  • Limited battery installation space and lightweight vehicle requirements
  • Short project payback period and strict initial budget control

 

Prior to Choose LTO

  • 7×24h non-stop production lines requiring frequent opportunity fast charging
  • Special scenarios such as cold storage, low-temperature workshops, and outdoor industrial environments
  • Heavy-duty AGVs with frequent start-stop and large current impact
  • Projects pursuing ultra-low failure rate, zero downtime, and long-term lifecycle benefits

Workflow

 

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